Answer : WordPress is an open-source content management system (CMS) based on PHP and MySQL. It is used to create and manage websites easily.
2. What are the main features of WordPress?
Answer : Key features include a user-friendly interface, themes and plugins, media management, SEO-friendly structure, customizable design, and extensive community support.
3. What is a WordPress theme?
Answer : A WordPress theme is a collection of templates and stylesheets used to define the appearance and display of a WordPress-powered website.
4. How do you install a WordPress theme?
Answer : Navigate to Appearance > Themes > Add New in the WordPress dashboard, then either upload a theme file or select one from the WordPress repository.
5. What is a WordPress plugin?
Answer: A WordPress plugin is a piece of software that extends the functionality of a WordPress website. Plugins can add new features, improve performance, and enhance user experience.
6. How do you install a WordPress plugin?
Answer : Navigate to Plugins > Add New in the WordPress dashboard, then either upload a plugin file or search for one in the WordPress repository.
7. What is a WordPress widget?
Answer : A WordPress widget is a small block that performs a specific function. Widgets can be added to widget-ready areas of your theme, like the sidebar or footer.
8. What are custom post types in WordPress?
Answer : Custom post types are content types other than the default ones (posts and pages). They can be used to create different types of content, such as portfolios, testimonials, and products.
9. How do you create a custom post type in WordPress?
Answer : You can create a custom post type by adding code to your theme’s functions.php file or by using a plugin like Custom Post Type UI.
10. What is the WordPress dashboard?
Answer : The WordPress dashboard is the first screen you see when you log into the admin area of your WordPress site. It provides an overview and allows you to manage your site’s content and settings.
11. What is a child theme in WordPress?
Answer : A child theme is a theme that inherits the functionality and styling of another theme, called the parent theme. It allows you to modify or add to the functionality of the parent theme without altering its files.
12. How do you create a child theme in WordPress?
Answer : To create a child theme, create a new directory in the themes folder, add a style.css file with appropriate header information, and a functions.php file to enqueue the parent and child theme styles.
13. What is the difference between posts and pages in WordPress?
Answer : Posts are time-stamped content used for blog entries, displayed in reverse chronological order. Pages are static content, such as ‘About Us’ or ‘Contact’ pages, not associated with a specific time or date.
14. How do you create a menu in WordPress?
Answer : Navigate to Appearance > Menus in the WordPress dashboard, then add pages, posts, custom links, and categories to the menu structure.
15. What is the WordPress Codex?
Answer : The WordPress Codex is the official online manual for WordPress, providing documentation on various aspects of using and developing for WordPress.
16. How do you back up a WordPress site?
Answer : Use plugins like UpdraftPlus or manually export the database and copy the files via FTP.
17. What is a permalink in WordPress?
Answer : A permalink is the URL for a specific post, page, or other content on your WordPress site. Permalinks are designed to be permanent and user-friendly.
18. How do you change the permalink structure in WordPress?
Answer : Navigate to Settings > Permalinks in the WordPress dashboard and select or create a custom URL structure.
19. What is the WordPress loop?
Answer : The WordPress loop is a PHP code used to display posts. It processes each post to be displayed according to specified parameters and outputs it in a specified format.
20. How do you secure a WordPress site?
Answer : Keep WordPress core, themes, and plugins updated, use strong passwords, limit login attempts, use security plugins like Wordfence, and implement SSL.
21. What is a shortcode in WordPress?
Answer : A shortcode is a small piece of code enclosed in square brackets that allows you to add functionality to posts, pages, and widgets without writing code directly.
22. How do you create a custom shortcode in WordPress?
Answer: Add a function to your theme’s functions.php file and register it with the add_shortcode() function.
23. What is the difference between WordPress.com and WordPress.org?
Answer : WordPress.com is a hosted platform where your site is managed for you, while WordPress.org is self-hosted, giving you full control over your site and its files.
24. How do you migrate a WordPress site?
Answer : Use plugins like Duplicator or All-in-One WP Migration, or manually export the database, copy files, and update the configuration.
25. What is a multisite network in WordPress?
Answer : A multisite network allows you to run multiple WordPress sites from a single WordPress installation. It’s useful for managing multiple sites from one dashboard.